"sangha" meaning in All languages combined

See sangha on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sanghas [plural]
Etymology: Transliteration of Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha, “heap, multitude, crowd”). Etymology templates: {{translit|en|sa|सङ्घ|t=heap, multitude, crowd}} Transliteration of Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha, “heap, multitude, crowd”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} sangha (plural sanghas)
  1. The community of all followers of the Buddha; the ecclesia in which the devout take refuge; those who have "entered the stream" towards nirvana; as one of the three jewels of Buddhism. Categories (topical): Buddhism, Collectives Translations (community of all followers of the Buddha): সঙ্ঘ (śoṅgho) (Bengali), সংঘ (śoṅgho) (Bengali), သံဃာ (samgha) (Burmese), 僧伽 (sēngjiā) (Chinese Mandarin), sangha [feminine, masculine] (French), संघ (saṅgh) [masculine] (Hindi), 僧伽 (sōgya) (alt: そうぎゃ) (Japanese), សង្ឃ (sɑng) (Khmer), 승가 (seungga) (alt: 僧伽) (Korean), ສົງ (song) (Lao), ສົງຄະ (english: song kha) (Lao), sangha (Malay), സംഘം (saṅghaṁ) (Malayalam), saṅgha [masculine] (Pali), са́нгха (sángxa) [feminine] (Russian), са́мгха (sámgxa) [feminine] (Russian), सङ्घ (saṅgha) [masculine] (Sanskrit), သင်ႇၶႃႇ (sàng khàa) (Shan), သၢင်ႇၶႃႇ (sàang khàa) (Shan), සංඝ (saṁgha) (Sinhalese), சங்கம் (caṅkam) (Tamil), พระสงฆ์ (sǒng) (Thai), สงฆ์ (sǒng) (Thai), དགེ་འདུན (dge 'dun) (Tibetan), tăng đoàn (Vietnamese), giáo hội (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-sangha-en-noun-JVjUE8Qw Disambiguation of Buddhism: 61 39 Disambiguation of Collectives: 62 38 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Pali translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Shan translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 66 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Pali translations: 65 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 64 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 63 37 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 61 39 Disambiguation of 'community of all followers of the Buddha': 92 8
  2. The Buddhist congregation including laypersons and the "religious" (renunciate monks and nuns who have taken vows).
    Sense id: en-sangha-en-noun-rrAk1b6J Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: samgha, sangh Derived forms: cybersangha Related terms: bodhicitta, Buddha-nature, dharma, enlightenment, Four Noble Truths, nirvana, six perfections, sunyata

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈsaŋha] Forms: sanghaku [first-person, possessive], sanghamu [possessive, second-person], sanghanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Pali saṅgha, from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha). Doublet of sangga. Etymology templates: {{der|id|pi|saṅgha}} Pali saṅgha, {{der|id|sa|सङ्घ}} Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha), {{doublet|id|sangga}} Doublet of sangga Head templates: {{id-noun|head=|pl=-}} sangha (first-person possessive sanghaku, second-person possessive sanghamu, third-person possessive sanghanya)
  1. bhikkhu

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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          "code": "bn",
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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          "roman": "samgha",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "သံဃာ"
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "僧伽"
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            "masculine"
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          "roman": "saṅgh",
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          "word": "संघ"
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          "alt": "そうぎゃ",
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          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sōgya",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "僧伽"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "km",
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          "roman": "sɑng",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "សង្ឃ"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "僧伽",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seungga",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "승가"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "song",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "ສົງ"
        },
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          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "ສົງຄະ"
        },
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          "code": "ms",
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          "word": "sangha"
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          "roman": "saṅghaṁ",
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          "word": "са́мгха"
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          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "saṅgha",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "सङ्घ"
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "shn",
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          "roman": "sàng khàa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "သင်ႇၶႃႇ"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
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          "roman": "sàang khàa",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
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        },
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          "code": "si",
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          "roman": "saṁgha",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "සංඝ"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "caṅkam",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "சங்கம்"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǒng",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "พระสงฆ์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǒng",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "สงฆ์"
        },
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          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "dge 'dun",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "དགེ་འདུན"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "tăng đoàn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
          "word": "giáo hội"
        }
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        "The Buddhist congregation including laypersons and the \"religious\" (renunciate monks and nuns who have taken vows)."
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      "id": "en-sangha-en-noun-rrAk1b6J"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "samgha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sangh"
    }
  ],
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}

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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaŋha]"
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{
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  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bodhicitta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Buddha-nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "dharma"
    },
    {
      "word": "enlightenment"
    },
    {
      "word": "Four Noble Truths"
    },
    {
      "word": "nirvana"
    },
    {
      "word": "six perfections"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunyata"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The community of all followers of the Buddha; the ecclesia in which the devout take refuge; those who have \"entered the stream\" towards nirvana; as one of the three jewels of Buddhism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddha",
          "Buddha"
        ],
        [
          "ecclesia",
          "ecclesia"
        ],
        [
          "nirvana",
          "nirvana"
        ],
        [
          "three jewels",
          "three jewels"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Buddhist congregation including laypersons and the \"religious\" (renunciate monks and nuns who have taken vows)."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "samgha"
    },
    {
      "word": "sangh"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śoṅgho",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "সঙ্ঘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śoṅgho",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "সংঘ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "samgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သံဃာ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sēngjiā",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "僧伽"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sangha"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "saṅgh",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "संघ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "そうぎゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sōgya",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "僧伽"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sɑng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "សង្ឃ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "僧伽",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seungga",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "승가"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "song",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "ສົງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "english": "song kha",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "ສົງຄະ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "sangha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "saṅghaṁ",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "സംഘം"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saṅgha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sángxa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "са́нгха"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sámgxa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "са́мгха"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "saṅgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सङ्घ"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "sàng khàa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သင်ႇၶႃႇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "sàang khàa",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "သၢင်ႇၶႃႇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "saṁgha",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "සංඝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "caṅkam",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "சங்கம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǒng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "พระสงฆ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǒng",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "สงฆ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "dge 'dun",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "དགེ་འདུན"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "tăng đoàn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "community of all followers of the Buddha",
      "word": "giáo hội"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangha"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "saṅgha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali saṅgha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सङ्घ"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sangga"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sangga",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali saṅgha, from Sanskrit सङ्घ (saṅgha). Doublet of sangga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sanghaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanghamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanghanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "sangha (first-person possessive sanghaku, second-person possessive sanghamu, third-person possessive sanghanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sang‧ha"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian doublets",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bhikkhu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bhikkhu",
          "bhikkhu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaŋha]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sangha"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sangha meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.